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1 through-the-lens focusing
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > through-the-lens focusing
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2 through-the-lens focusing
сквозная наводка на резкость через объективАнгло-русский словарь технических терминов > through-the-lens focusing
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3 through-the-lens focusing
1) Кино: сквозная наводка на резкость2) Макаров: сквозная наводка на резкость через объективУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > through-the-lens focusing
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4 through-the-lens focusing
nCINEMAT enfoque a través del objetivo mEnglish-Spanish technical dictionary > through-the-lens focusing
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5 through-the-lens focusing
English-Russian dictionary of Arts > through-the-lens focusing
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6 through-the-lens focusing and viewing
Макаров: сквозная наводка на резкостьУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > through-the-lens focusing and viewing
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7 through-the-lens
adjCINEMAT a través del objetivo -
8 through
12 -
9 focusing
фокусировка; наводка на резкость-
alternating-gradient focusing
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automatic focusing
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ballistic focusing
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beam focusing
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center focusing
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direct focusing
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dynamic focusing
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electromagnetic focusing
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electrostatic focusing
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gas focusing
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image focusing
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ionic focusing
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isoelectric focusing
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magnetic focusing
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over-or-under focusing
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periodic permanent-magnet focusing
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permanent-magnet focusing
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phase focusing
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rack-and-pinion focusing
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range finder focusing
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reflex focusing
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scale focusing
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secondary focusing
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solenoid focusing
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space-charge focusing
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through-the-lens focusing -
10 сквозная наводка на резкость
1) Engineering: direct focusing2) Cinema: through-the-lens focusing3) Makarov: through-the-lens focusing and viewingУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > сквозная наводка на резкость
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11 наводка
framing, ( помех) pickup, ( стекла) striking, ( на резкость) viewing* * *наво́дка ж.1. (тока, эдс) inducing2. ( на резкость) кфт. focusingнаво́дка моста́ — bridgingнаво́дка на вычисли́тельный объе́кт — noise pickupнаво́дка на ре́зкость, автомати́ческая — automatic focusingнаво́дка на ре́зкость по ма́товому стеклу́ — ground-glass focusingнаво́дка на ре́зкость, сквозна́я — through-the-lens focusing and viewingнаво́дка поме́х (в какой-л. цепи токами, протекающими в другой цепи, а также электромагнитным полем) — stray pick-upнаво́дка поме́х от мно́гих кана́лов свз. — babbleнаво́дка поме́х от силовы́х цепе́й — noise due to power inductionнаво́дка поме́х от энерголи́ний — power induction, power-line interferenceнаво́дка поме́х, пряма́я — direct pick-upнаво́дка шла́ка — slag formationнаво́дка штриха́ ( форма опиловки) — draw filing -
12 сквозная наводка на резкость через объектив
Makarov: through-the-lens focusingУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > сквозная наводка на резкость через объектив
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13 Sutton, Thomas
SUBJECT AREA: Photography, film and optics[br]b. 1819 Englandd. 1875 Jersey, Channel Islands[br]English photographer and writer on photography.[br]In 1841, while studying at Cambridge, Sutton became interested in photography and tried out the current processes, daguerreotype, calotype and cyanotype among them. He subsequently settled in Jersey, where he continued his photographic studies. In 1855 he opened a photographic printing works in Jersey, in partnership with L.-D. Blanquart- Evrard, exploiting the latter's process for producing developed positive prints. He started and edited one of the first photographic periodicals, Photographic Notes, in 1856; until its cessation in 1867, his journal presented a fresher view of the world of photography than that given by its London-based rivals. He also drew up the first dictionary of photography in 1858.In 1859 Sutton designed and patented a wideangle lens in which the space between two meniscus lenses, forming parts of a sphere and sealed in a metal rim, was filled with water; the lens so formed could cover an angle of up to 120 degrees at an aperture of f12. Sutton's design was inspired by observing the images produced by the water-filled sphere of a "snowstorm" souvenir brought home from Paris! Sutton commissioned the London camera-maker Frederick Cox to make the Panoramic camera, demonstrating the first model in January 1860; it took panoramic pictures on curved glass plates 152×381 mm in size. Cox later advertised other models in a total of four sizes. In January 1861 Sutton handed over manufacture to Andrew Ross's son Thomas Ross, who produced much-improved lenses and also cameras in three sizes. Sutton then developed the first single-lens reflex camera design, patenting it on 20 August 1961: a pivoted mirror, placed at 45 degrees inside the camera, reflected the image from the lens onto a ground glass-screen set in the top of the camera for framing and focusing. When ready, the mirror was swung up out of the way to allow light to reach the plate at the back of the camera. The design was manufactured for a few years by Thomas Ross and J.H. Dallmeyer.In 1861 James Clerk Maxwell asked Sutton to prepare a series of photographs for use in his lecture "On the theory of three primary colours", to be presented at the Royal Institution in London on 17 May 1861. Maxwell required three photographs to be taken through red, green and blue filters, which were to be printed as lantern slides and projected in superimposition through three projectors. If his theory was correct, a colour reproduction of the original subject would be produced. Sutton used liquid filters: ammoniacal copper sulphate for blue, copper chloride for the green and iron sulphocyanide for the red. A fourth exposure was made through lemon-yellow glass, but was not used in the final demonstration. A tartan ribbon in a bow was used as the subject; the wet-collodion process in current use required six seconds for the blue exposure, about twice what would have been needed without the filter. After twelve minutes no trace of image was produced through the green filter, which had to be diluted to a pale green: a twelve-minute exposure then produced a serviceable negative. Eight minutes was enough to record an image through the red filter, although since the process was sensitive only to blue light, nothing at all should have been recorded. In 1961, R.M.Evans of the Kodak Research Laboratory showed that the red liquid transmitted ultraviolet radiation, and by an extraordinary coincidence many natural red dye-stuffs reflect ultraviolet. Thus the red separation was made on the basis of non-visible radiation rather than red, but the net result was correct and the projected images did give an identifiable reproduction of the original. Sutton's photographs enabled Maxwell to establish the validity of his theory and to provide the basis upon which all subsequent methods of colour photography have been founded.JW / BC -
14 focus
'foukəs
1. plurals - focuses, foci; noun1) (the point at which rays of light meet after passing through a lens.) foco2) (a point to which light, a look, attention etc is directed: She was the focus of everyone's attention.) foco, centro
2. verb1) (to adjust (a camera, binoculars etc) in order to get a clear picture: Remember to focus the camera / the picture before taking the photograph.) enfocar2) (to direct (attention etc) to one point: The accident focussed public attention on the danger.) centrar, concentrar•- focal- in
- out of focus
focus n focotr['fəʊkəs]1 foco2 (centre) centro1 (camera etc) enfocar (on, -)2 figurative use (concentrate) fijar (on, en), centrar (on, en)1 (camera, eyes, etc) enfocar (on, -), fijar (on, en)2 (concentrate) centrarse, concentrarse (on, en)\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLin focus enfocado,-aout of focus desenfocado,-a1) : enfocar (un instrumento)2) concentrate: concentrar, centrarfocus vi: enfocar, fijar la vista1) : foco mto be in focus: estar enfocado2) focusing: enfoque m3) center: centro m, foco mn.(§ pl.: focuses, or: foci) = enfoque (OPT, INF) s.m.• foco (OPT) s.m.v.• enfocar v.• fijar v.'fəʊkəs
I
1) u (Opt, Phot) foco mto be in focus — estar* enfocado
to be out of focus — estar* desenfocado
to bring o get something into focus — enfocar* algo
to come into focus — \<\<picture\>\> entrar en foco
2) c ( central point) centro mto be the focus of attention — ser* el centro de atención
3) c (Phys, Math) foco m
II
1.
-s- or - ss- transitive verba) (Opt, Phot) enfocar*to focus something ON something/somebody: she focused her binoculars on the yacht — enfocó el yate con los prismáticos
b) ( concentrate)to focus something (ON something) — \<\<light/radiation\>\> concentrar algo (en algo); \<\<attention\>\> centrar algo (en algo)
2.
via) \<\<camera/eyes\>\> enfocar*to focus ON something/somebody: his eyes were unable to focus on the small print no podía fijar la vista en la letra pequeña; the spotlight focused on the singer el reflector enfocó al cantante; try to focus on the tree — trata de enfocar el árbol
b) \<\<lecturer/chapter/attention\>\>['fǝʊkǝs]to focus ON something/somebody — centrarse en algo/alguien
1.N(pl focuses or foci) ['fǝʊsaɪ] (gen) foco m ; [of attention] centro m, foco mhe was the focus of attention — era el centro or foco de atención
to be in focus — (Phot) estar enfocado
to be out of focus — (Phot) estar desenfocado
2.VT [+ camera, instrument] enfocar (on a); [+ attention] centrar, concentrar (on en)to focus one's eyes on sth/sb — fijar la mirada en algo/algn
3.VIto focus (on) — [light] converger (en); [heat rays] concentrarse (en); [eyes] fijarse (en)
to focus on sth — (Phot) enfocar algo
4.CPDfocus group N — grupo m de discusión
* * *['fəʊkəs]
I
1) u (Opt, Phot) foco mto be in focus — estar* enfocado
to be out of focus — estar* desenfocado
to bring o get something into focus — enfocar* algo
to come into focus — \<\<picture\>\> entrar en foco
2) c ( central point) centro mto be the focus of attention — ser* el centro de atención
3) c (Phys, Math) foco m
II
1.
-s- or - ss- transitive verba) (Opt, Phot) enfocar*to focus something ON something/somebody: she focused her binoculars on the yacht — enfocó el yate con los prismáticos
b) ( concentrate)to focus something (ON something) — \<\<light/radiation\>\> concentrar algo (en algo); \<\<attention\>\> centrar algo (en algo)
2.
via) \<\<camera/eyes\>\> enfocar*to focus ON something/somebody: his eyes were unable to focus on the small print no podía fijar la vista en la letra pequeña; the spotlight focused on the singer el reflector enfocó al cantante; try to focus on the tree — trata de enfocar el árbol
b) \<\<lecturer/chapter/attention\>\>to focus ON something/somebody — centrarse en algo/alguien
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